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What Are the Red Flags to Watch for During the First 72 Hours of Site Dewatering?

AER - Arabian Equipment Staff

25 Jun 2025

AER’s Checklist for Identifying Dewatering Issues Early on Projects Across Dubai and Abu Dhabi

The first 72 hours of any dewatering operation are absolutely critical. What happens in this short window can set the tone for the entire construction project. In cities like Dubai and Abu Dhabi, where groundwater levels, coastal influences and soil profiles vary significantly, early warning signs must be recognised and acted on immediately.

At Arabian Equipment (AER), we support contractors in identifying problems early, often before they escalate into costly delays or compliance issues. Based on extensive on-site experience across the UAE, here are the top red flags to watch for during the initial phase of dewatering.

1. Inconsistent Drawdown Across the Excavation

If water levels are dropping in some areas but not in others, it may indicate:

  • Uneven pump placement

  • Blocked wellpoints

  • Variable soil permeability

  • Leaks in the header or discharge line

Why this matters in the UAE:

In projects near the coast or reclaimed land in Dubai or Abu Dhabi, ground conditions can shift within a few metres. Failing to spot drawdown inconsistencies can lead to localised flooding or instability in footings.

How AER responds:

We recommend performing level checks at multiple points and adjusting system layout based on the data. AER also offers system recalibration and quick reconfiguration services if performance is not balanced.


2. Pump Cycling Too Frequently or Running Continuously

Pumps that turn on and off too often or run non-stop may be oversized, undersized or operating under poor suction conditions. This can result in:

  • Premature equipment failure

  • Energy waste

  • Noise complaints

  • System burnout

Why this matters in the UAE:

In urban developments such as Business Bay or Saadiyat Island, energy consumption and noise levels are monitored by authorities. Unstable pump behaviour can lead to non-compliance.

How AER responds:

We conduct flow rate and head pressure analysis within the first 48 hours. Adjustments are made to either change the pump or modify suction depth for stable performance.


3. High Levels of Silt or Sand in Discharge Water

Discharge that is visibly murky, sandy or full of fines suggests that the intake system is:

  • Pulling in sediment

  • Positioned too close to the excavation base

  • Operating in unstable soil layers

This can damage pumps, clog pipelines and affect downstream filtration systems.

Why this matters in the UAE:

In sensitive zones near drainage infrastructure or protected water bodies in Dubai and Abu Dhabi, this can cause environmental breaches or result in shutdowns.

How AER responds:

We monitor discharge clarity and install silt curtains or filters where required. Pump intake height and location can also be adjusted to prevent sediment entrainment.


4. Overflow or Pooling Near Pumps and Headers

Visible water build-up near the pump area could mean:

  • Leaks in the pipework

  • Header connection issues

  • Poor slope or drainage design

  • Underestimated groundwater inflow

If not addressed quickly, this can lead to erosion or unsafe working conditions.

Why this matters in the UAE:

In high-traffic construction areas such as Al Reem Island or Jebel Ali, standing water is a safety risk and may trigger site audits or stoppages.

How AER responds:

We inspect and pressure-test fittings, ensure site gradients are properly set, and deploy bypass lines or temporary sumps if needed.


5. Alarmingly Fast Water Recharge After Pump Shutdown

If the water table rebounds quickly after a temporary pump stop, it indicates either:

  • A high inflow rate from nearby sources

  • Inadequate system capacity

  • Deep aquifers with strong pressure zones

Why this matters in the UAE:

In coastal regions such as Dubai Marina or Khalifa Port, tidal effects and interlinked aquifers can cause unexpected recharge behaviour.

How AER responds:

We recommend backup systems and timed controls to prevent sudden flooding. Additional wells or staged systems may be deployed to manage recharge zones more effectively.

Final Thoughts

The first 72 hours of dewatering are not just for observation, they are for intervention. Spotting red flags early can prevent days of delay, thousands in rework and major environmental or safety incidents.

Arabian Equipment works with project teams in Dubai, Abu Dhabi and across the UAE to conduct initial monitoring, provide corrective action plans, and ensure dewatering systems are fully operational and compliant from the start.

If your site is about to begin dewatering, speak to AER for a technical check-up or an on-site commissioning guide to stay ahead of the risks.

 

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